{"id":39144,"date":"2024-12-17T14:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T13:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/?p=39144"},"modified":"2026-04-02T15:16:30","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T13:16:30","slug":"christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/","title":{"rendered":"Christmas trees to rent, food to share \u2013 how to celebrate while caring for the planet?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-fba3a3af wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-column-is-layout-fd2b50d3 wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"flex-basis:100%\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Christmas is a time of joy, family gatherings and tradition \u2013 yet it also poses an environmental challenge. During the holiday season we generate significant amounts of waste, waste food and use more resources than usual<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=%C5%9Awi%C4%99ta%20Bo%C5%BCego%20Narodzenia%20to%20czas,tylko%20magiczne%2C%20ale%20te%C5%BC%20ekologiczne\"><\/a>. The cost of managing Christmas waste can be substantial. Businesses pay product fees that differ by packaging type \u2013 for example 0.70&nbsp;PLN per kilogram of cardboard and 2.70&nbsp;PLN per kilogram of plastic; the average cost of disposing of plastic waste is about 1\u202f650&nbsp;PLN per tonne<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=Koszty%20zwi%C4%85zane%20z%20zarz%C4%85dzaniem%20odpadami,do%20tego\"><\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed alignwide is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70)\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Jak \u015bwi\u0119towa\u0107 z trosk\u0105 o planet\u0119? - prof. dr hab. in\u017c.  Ma\u0142gorzata Krzywonos\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ldlrm61XeL8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In recent years rental of living Christmas trees has become popular as an environmentally friendly alternative to buying cut trees. After the holidays, rented trees are returned to the supplier, who replants or cares for them for the next season; this avoids the need to discard trees and thus helps protect the environment<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=Ostatnio%20coraz%20popularniejsze%20s%C4%85%20wypo%C5%BCyczalnie,przyczynia%20si%C4%99%20do%20ochrony%20%C5%9Brodowiska\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Food waste at Christmas is another serious problem. In Poland people throw away two to three times more food during the festive period than at other times of the year; 63&nbsp;per&nbsp;cent of Poles admit buying more food than needed for the three\u2011day holiday<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=Marnowanie%20%C5%BCywno%C5%9Bci%20w%20okresie%20%C5%9Bwi%C4%85tecznym,ilo%C5%9Bci%20jedzenia%2C%20co%20pozwoli%20go%C5%9Bciom\"><\/a>. The tradition of abundant meals leads to preparing too much. To counter this, the article advises serving smaller portions so guests can take more if they are still hungry, which reduces leftovers<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=na%20dok%C5%82adki%2C%20je%C5%9Bli%20b%C4%99d%C4%85%20g%C5%82odni,To%20zmniejsza%20ryzyko%20pozostawienia%20resztek\"><\/a>. Leftovers can be frozen or transformed into other dishes; after dinner surplus food can be shared with guests or donated to local food\u2011sharing initiatives<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=Pozosta%C5%82o%C5%9Bci%20po%20%C5%9Bwi%C4%99tach%20mo%C5%BCna%20zamra%C5%BCa%C4%87,odda%C4%87%20je%20do%20lokalnych%20jad%C5%82odzielni\"><\/a>. Raising awareness of food waste and its environmental impact can help change purchasing and culinary habits<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=Zwi%C4%99kszenie%20%C5%9Bwiadomo%C5%9Bci%20na%20temat%20marnowania,zmianie%20nawyk%C3%B3w%20zakupowych%20i%20kulinarnych\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Christmas need not mean excessive consumption and waste generation. Simple changes \u2013 reducing food waste, using ecological Christmas trees and choosing reusable packaging \u2013 allow us to celebrate sustainably. The article encourages readers to make the holidays more sustainable, both for ourselves and for future generations<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=%C5%9Awi%C4%99ta%20Bo%C5%BCego%20Narodzenia%20nie%20musz%C4%85,dla%20nas%20i%20przysz%C5%82ych%20pokole%C5%84\"><\/a>. <strong>Prof.&nbsp;Dr&nbsp;hab.&nbsp;In\u017c.&nbsp;Ma\u0142gorzata&nbsp;Krzywonos<\/strong>, expert at the Wroclaw University of Economics and Business, concludes the commentary by reminding us that sustainable holidays are possible and refers readers to further literature on sustainable food and waste reduction<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=prof,ekspertka%20Uniwersytetu%20Ekonomicznego%20we%20Wroc%C5%82awiu\"><\/a>. The piece is tagged with #SustainableHolidays, #Ecology, #Don\u2019tWaste and #UniversityForTheEnvironment<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/christmas-trees-to-rent-food-to-share-how-to-celebrate-while-caring-for-the-planet\/#:~:text=prof,ekspertka%20Uniwersytetu%20Ekonomicznego%20we%20Wroc%C5%82awiu\"><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns block-main-events is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-44712903 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">See similar content<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-post-grid uagb-post-grid  uagb-post__image-position-top uagb-post__image-enabled uagb-block-c534e230     uagb-post__items uagb-post__columns-4 is-grid uagb-post__columns-tablet-2 uagb-post__columns-mobile-1 uagb-post__equal-height\" data-total=\"2\" style=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/women-raise-productivity-and-innovation-in-the-economy-yet-female-managers-still-earn-one-fifth-less\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"po prawo Katarzyna Piwowar-Sulej a po prawo zdj\u0119cie ze spotkania w biurze gdzie kobieta pokazuje prezentacj\u0119 na kt\u00f3rej m\u0119\u017cczy\u017ani maj\u0105 wy\u017csze wynagrodzenie od kobiet\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/05\/Aktualnosci-miniatura-1920x1280-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/women-raise-productivity-and-innovation-in-the-economy-yet-female-managers-still-earn-one-fifth-less\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Women raise productivity and innovation in the economy. Yet female managers still earn one-fifth less<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/computer-and-video-games-economy-technology-society-prof-patrycja-klimas-comments\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Obrazek dekoracyjny podzielony na dwie cz\u0119\u015bci. Po prawej zdj\u0119cie autora tekstu z podpisem Prof. dr hab. Patrycja Klimas. Po lewej zdj\u0119cie wygenerowane przez AI. M\u0142oda dziewczyna graj\u0105ca w gr\u0119 wideo\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/04\/Gry_komputerowe_i_wideo.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/computer-and-video-games-economy-technology-society-prof-patrycja-klimas-comments\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Computer and video games: economy, technology, society. Prof. Patrycja Klimas comments<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/a-new-era-of-space-humanitys-future-or-visionary-wastefulness\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"new space economy i zdj\u0119cie po prawo Julia Majewska\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/02\/new-space-economy-i-zdjecie-po-prawo-Julia-Majewska.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/a-new-era-of-space-humanitys-future-or-visionary-wastefulness\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">A new era of space \u2013 humanity\u2019s future or visionary wastefulness?<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/rzady-donalda-trumpa-pakiet-omnibus-i-katastrofa-klimatyczna-jak-polityka-ksztaltuje-przyszlosc-esg\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Can politics stop the green revolution in business?\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/czy-polityka-moze-zatrzymac-zielona-rewolucje-w-biznesie.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/rzady-donalda-trumpa-pakiet-omnibus-i-katastrofa-klimatyczna-jak-polityka-ksztaltuje-przyszlosc-esg\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Donald Trump\u2019s presidency, the EU Omnibus package and the climate emergency \u2013 how politics shapes the future of ESG<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns news-four-column is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3534481f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" style=\"margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">See also<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-post-grid uagb-post-grid  uagb-post__image-position-top uagb-post__image-enabled uagb-block-1ff73c89     uagb-post__items uagb-post__columns-4 is-grid uagb-post__columns-tablet-2 uagb-post__columns-mobile-1 uagb-post__equal-height\" data-total=\"30\" style=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/how-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-the-2026-nobel-prize-in-economic-sciences-through-the-eyes-of-wueb-researchers\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Decorative image. Text: The 2026 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences through the eyes of WUEB researchers. WUEB logo and a photograph of the Nobel Prize\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/How-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/how-can-economic-fluctuations-be-smoothed-the-2026-nobel-prize-in-economic-sciences-through-the-eyes-of-wueb-researchers\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">How can economic fluctuations be smoothed? The 2026 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences through the eyes of WUEB researchers<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/the-world-within-wroclaws-reach-how-the-prom-research-mobilities-confirm-wuebs-place-on-the-map-of-global-academia\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"obrazek dekoracyjny. W tle mapa \u015bwiata. Z terenu Polski rozchodz\u0105ce strza\u0142ki na \u015bwiat oraz loga UEW, PROM NAWA, Funduszy Europejskich, Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej, NAWA oraz Unii Europejskiej\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Swiat-w-zasiegu-Wroclawia.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/the-world-within-wroclaws-reach-how-the-prom-research-mobilities-confirm-wuebs-place-on-the-map-of-global-academia\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">The World Within Wroc\u0142aw&#8217;s Reach. How the PROM research mobilities confirm WUEB&#8217;s place on the map of global academia<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-economic-forum-natalia-szozda-associate-professor-on-when-a-city-truly-becomes-smart\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Decorative image. On the right, a photo of Natalia Szozda. On the left, a quote from the article: &quot; Technology alone does not create smart cities. Cargo bikes and digital twins are only tools. Whether a solution is truly smart depends on whether we can measure its effects.&quot; \u2013 Dr. hab. Natalia Szozda, Prof. UEW.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-Economic-Forum-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wroclaws-micro-hub-at-the-economic-forum-natalia-szozda-associate-professor-on-when-a-city-truly-becomes-smart\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Wroclaw\u2019s micro-hub at the Economic Forum. Natalia Szozda, Associate Professor, on when a city truly becomes smart<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/polish-academy-of-sciences-presidents-award-named-after-professor-andrzej-gospodarowicz-for-dr-hab-aleksander-mercik-prof-uew-for-outstanding-scientific-achievements-in-finance\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Zdj\u0119cie Aleksandra Mercika oraz napis: dr hab. Aleksander Merci, prof. UEW. Polish Academy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Polish-Academy-of-Sciences-Presidents-Award-named-after-Professor-Andrzej-Gospodarowicz.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/polish-academy-of-sciences-presidents-award-named-after-professor-andrzej-gospodarowicz-for-dr-hab-aleksander-mercik-prof-uew-for-outstanding-scientific-achievements-in-finance\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Dr hab. Aleksander Mercik, Professor of the WUEB, receives the Andrzej Gospodarowicz Award in Finance from the President of the Polish Academy of Sciences<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wueb-experts-weekly-review-research-projects-and-academic-successes-5-11-october-2026\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Week with WUEB experts. Commentary, projects and achievements \u2013 a review of key activities\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wueb-experts-weekly-review-research-projects-and-academic-successes-5-11-october-2026\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">WUEB Experts Weekly Review. Research, Projects and Academic Successes (5\u201311 October 2026)<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wroclaw-university-of-economics-and-business-researchers-among-the-worlds-leading-scientists-six-included-in-the-2026-worlds-top-2-scientists-database\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"decorative picture\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Wroclaw-University-of-Economics-and-Business-researchers.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wroclaw-university-of-economics-and-business-researchers-among-the-worlds-leading-scientists-six-included-in-the-2026-worlds-top-2-scientists-database\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Wroclaw University of Economics and Business researchers among the world&#8217;s leading scientists: six included in the 2026 World&#8217;s Top 2% Scientists database<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wueb-experts-weekly-review-research-projects-and-academic-successes-28-september-4-october-2026\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-768x512.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Week with WUEB experts. Commentary, projects and achievements \u2013 a review of key activities\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-391x260.jpg 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/03\/Tydzien-z-ekspertami-UEW.-Komentarze-projekty-i-sukcesy-\u2013-przeglad-najwazniejszych-aktywnosci.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wueb-experts-weekly-review-research-projects-and-academic-successes-28-september-4-october-2026\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">WUEB Experts Weekly Review: Research, Projects and Academic Successes (28 September\u20134 October 2026)<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/vitamins-c-and-d-in-a-single-plant-based-gel-uew-researcher-awarded-ncn-grant\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-2-3'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng-768x512.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Szymon Juchniewicz of Wroclaw University of Economics and Business has received funding under the NCN MINIATURA programme. He is pictured wearing a white lab coat, with a laboratory in the background.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng-391x260.png 391w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng-1536x1024.png 1536w, https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2026\/10\/Juchniewicz-Sz-ncn-miniatura-eng.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/vitamins-c-and-d-in-a-single-plant-based-gel-uew-researcher-awarded-ncn-grant\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Vitamins C and D in a single plant-based gel: UEW researcher awarded NCN grant<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Christmas is a time of joy, family gatherings and tradition [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":80,"featured_media":39174,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[324],"tags":[600],"class_list":["post-39144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-comments","tag-malgorzata-krzywonos-en"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"kkanoniak","author_link":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/author\/kkanoniak\/"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia.jpg",1920,1280,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"thumblist":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"thumbrelated":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-500x500.jpg",500,500,true],"meccarouselthumb":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-474x324.jpg",474,324,true],"gridsquare":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-391x260.jpg",391,260,true],"tileview":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-300x400.jpg",300,400,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2025\/07\/choinki-do-wynajecia.jpg",1920,1280,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"kkanoniak","author_link":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/author\/kkanoniak\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Christmas is a time of joy, family gatherings and tradition [&hellip;]","publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-10-19 01:30:26","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category","extraData":[]},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/80"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39144"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46428,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39144\/revisions\/46428"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39174"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/badania.uew.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}